The "Set A" verb 'looking for him/her' (animate objects)

Verb Root -ɂyo-

Note: Animate object pronouns, where different from Set A or Set B object pronouns, are used in all tenses of verb when referring to an animate/living object. For about Animate Object Prefixes,
see:Pronouns III


Present Tense


ᏥᏲᎭ - tsi:-ɂyo-ha - I am looking for him/her.

ᎯᏲᎭ - hi:-ɂyo-ha - you are looking for him/her.

ᎠᏲᎭ - a-ɂyo-ha - he/she/it is looking for him/her.

ᎡᏂᏲᎭ - eni-ɂyo-ha - the two of us (I & you) are looking for him/her.

ᎡᏍᏗᏲᎭ - esdi-ɂyo-ha - you two are looking for him/her.

ᎣᏍᏗᏲᎭ - osdi-ɂyo-ha - the two of us (S/he & I) are looking for him/her.

ᎡᏗᏲᎭ - edi-ɂyo-ha - we all (including you) are looking for him/her.

ᎣᏥᏲᎭ - otsi-ɂyo-ha - we all (not including you) are looking for him/her.

ᎡᏥᏲᎭ - etsi-ɂyo-ha - you all are looking for him/her.

ᎠᏂᏲᎭ - ani-ɂyo-ha - they are looking for him/her.


Practice Sentences

1. ᏗᏂᏲᏟ ᎪᏥᏲᎭ - Diniyotli gotsiɂyoha.
    We are all (not you) looking for (them) the children.

2. Ꮎ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎣᏥᏲᎭ - Na asgaya otsiɂyoha.
    We are all (not you) looking for (him) the man.

3. ᎤᏙ ᏥᏲᎭ - Udo tsiɂyoha.
    I am looking for my sister.

4. ᎤᏁᏥ ᎠᏧᏣ ᎠᏂᏲᎭ - Unetsi atsutsa aniɂyoha.
    They are looking for their son.

5. ᏕᏕᏲᎲᏍᎩ ᎣᏍᏗᏲᎭ - Dideyohvsgi osdiɂyoha.
    We two are looking for the teacher.

6. ᏗᏕᎰᎲᏍᎩᎨ ᎡᏥᏲᎭ? Dideyohvsgige etsiɂyoha?
    Are you all looking for the teacher?

7. ᎭᏗ, ᏗᏕᏲᎲᏍᎩ ᎨᏍᏗ ᏲᏥᏲᎭ - Hadi, dideyohvsgi gesdi yotsiɂyoha.
    No, we are not looking for the teacher.


Vocabulary

ᎤᏙ - udo - sibling of the opposite sex
ᎤᏁᏥ ᎠᏧᏣ - unetsi atsutsa - his / their son
ᏗᏕᏲᎲᏍᎩ - dideyohvsgi - a teacher



Habitual Present

ᏥᏲᎰᎢ - tsi:-ɂyo-hoɂi - I look for him/her.

ᎯᏲᎰᎢ - hi:-ɂyo-hoɂi - you look for him/her.

ᎠᏲᎰᎢ - a-ɂyo-hoɂi - he/she/it looks for him/her.

ᎡᏂᏲᎰᎢ - eni-ɂyo-hoɂi - the two of us (I & you) look for him/her.

ᎡᏍᏗᏲᎰᎢ - esdi-ɂyo-hoɂi - you two look for him/her.

ᎣᏍᏗᏲᎰᎢ - osdi-ɂyo-hoɂi - the two of us (S/he & I) look for him/her.

ᎡᏗᏲᎰᎢ - edi-ɂyo-hoɂi - we all (including you) look for him/her.

ᎣᏥᏲᎰᎢ - otsi-ɂyo-hoɂi - we all (not including you) look for him/her.

ᎡᏥᏲᎰᎢ - etsi-ɂyo-hoɂi - you all look for him/her.

ᎠᏂᏲᎰᎢ - ani-ɂyo-hoɂi - they look for him/her.



Remote Past Tense

*Note! Animate Object pronouns have no separate Set B forms. Since there are no 3rd person (he/they) or "excluding" animate forms, those Set B forms are used where appropriate. However, some speakers will use the Set A forms of the Excluding pronouns (beginning with /o-/) with Remote Past and Infinitives for Animate Object pronouns.*


ᏥᏯᎸᎢ - tsi:-ɂya-lvɂi - I looked for him/her.

ᎯᏯᎸᎢ - hi:-hya-lvɂi - you looked for him/her.

ᎤᏯᎸᎢ - u-hya-lvɂi - he/she/it looked for him/her.

ᎡᏂᏯᎸᎢ - eni-hya-lvɂi - the two of us (I & you) looked for him/her.

ᎡᏍᏗᏯᎸᎢ - esdi-hya-lvɂi - you two looked for him/her.

ᎣᏍᏗᏯᎸᎢ - osdi-hya-lvɂi - the two of us (S/he & I) looked for him/her.

ᎡᏗᏯᎸᎢ - edi-hya-lvɂi - we all (including you) looked for him/her.

ᎣᏥᏯᎸᎢ - otsi-hya-lvɂi - we all (not including you) looked for him/her.

ᎡᏥᏯᎸᎢ - etsi-hya-lvɂi - you all looked for him/her.

ᎤᏂᏯᎸᎢ - uni-hya-lvɂi - they looked for him/her.


Imperative/Immediate

ᎯᏲᎦ - hi:-hy-ga - Look for him/her!

ᏍᏗᏲᎦ - sdi-hy-ga - you two look for him/her!

ᎡᏥᏲᎦ - etsi-hy-ga - All of you look for him/her!

ᎡᏗᏲᎦ - edi-hy-ga - Let's all look for him/her.


Note: The Cherokee Imperative can appear with any of the bound pronouns.


Infinitive

*Note! Animate Object pronouns have no separate Set B forms. Since there are no 3rd person (he/they) or "excluding" animate forms, those Set B forms are used where appropriate. However, some speakers will use the Set A forms of the Excluding pronouns (beginning with /o-/) with Remote Past and Infinitives for Animate Object pronouns.*


ᏥᏯᏍᏗ - tsi:-ɂy-sdi - for me to look for him/her.

ᎯᏯᏍᏗ - hi:-hy-sdi - for you to look for him/her.

ᎤᏯᏍᏗ - u-hy-sdi - for him/her/it to look for him/her.

ᎡᏂᏯᏍᏗ - eni-hy-sdi - for the two of us (I & you) to look for him/her.

ᎡᏍᏗᏯᏍᏗ - esdi-hy-sdi - for you two to look for him.

ᎣᏍᏗᏯᏍᏗ - osdi-hy-sdi - for the two of us (him/her & me) to look for him/her.

ᎡᏗᏯᏍᏗ - edi-hy-sdi - for us all (including you) to look for him/her.

ᎣᏥᏯᏍᏗ - otsi-hy-sdi - for us all (not including you) to look for him/her.

ᎡᏥᏯᏍᏗ - etsi-hy-sdi - for you all to look for him/her.

ᎤᏂᏯᏍᏗ - uni-hy-sdi - for them to look for him/her.






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