Vocabulary
ᎡᏘᏴᏃ ᏥᎨᏎᎢ - A long time ago it was
ᎠᏂᏔᎵ - two of them
ᏥᏍᏛᎾ - crayfish
ᏣᎾᎢᏎ - they were walking (reportative)
ᎠᎾᎢᏎᎢᏃ - and as they were walking
ᏥᏚᎾᏦᏎᎢ - they met it, I was told
ᎠᏍᎩᎾ - Askina; a legendary monster, devil
ᎯᎢᏣ - this way, over here (ᎯᎠ - this, ᎢᏣ - towards (cf ᏗᏜ)
ᏗᏍᏕᎾ - you [two] come here (command form) (Note: di [direction toward speaker] + sdena [you two go] = you two come here)
ᏚᏬᏎᎴᎢ - he told them, I was told.
ᎱᏓᏍᏔᏩᏛᏎᎢ - he followed him, I was told
ᎾᎥᏂ ᎨᏍᏗᏃ - and they got closer [to it]
ᏗᎪᏛᎢ - the fire
ᎤᏗᎴᎩ- hot
ᏂᎦᎳᏍᏗᏍᎨᎢ - it was becoming, I was told
ᎪᎯ ᎢᏴᏃ - after a while
ᎾᏕᎶᎱᏍᎬᎾ - without him noticing it
ᏐᎢᏃ - and the other one
ᎣᏂ - last, behind
ᎤᏪᏅᏓ - he went
ᏲᎪ - certainly
ᎠᏕᎶᎰᏍᎨᎢ - he did notice
ᎭᏔᏍᏕᏓᎵᏴᏍᎬᎢ - it was changing, I was told
ᎤᏯᏍᎦᎸᎢ - his shell
ᎩᎳᏉᏃ - and quickly
ᎢᏴ - [at that] time
ᎤᏏᏅᏎᎢ - he walked backwards, I was told
ᎯᎪ - ᎪᎯ ᎢᎦ
ᏥᎾᎾᏛᏁᎰᎢ - as they do it, I was told.
ᏙᏳᏃ - and very
ᎠᎦᏗ - much, a lot
ᎤᏍᎦᏍᏓᏁᎴᎢ - it scared him, I was told.
ᎠᎹᎯᏃ - and the water
ᏭᎷᏣ - he arrived there
ᏭᏓᎾᏫᏛᎮᎢ - he jumped there, I was told.
ᏍᎩᏃ - and at that
ᏓᏳᏓᎴᏅᏓ - beginning (ᏍᎩᏃ ᏓᏩᏓᎴᏅᏓ - starting then, "from then on")
ᎤᏩᏌ - only
ᏣᏁᎰᎢ - they live.
ᎤᎴᏴᏒ - he was burned (ᎦᎴᏴᏍᎦ)
ᏥᏍᎪᎩᎵ - the red crayfish
ᎱᏕᎶᎰᏎᎢ - he noticed it, I was told (ᎠᏕᎶᎰᏍᎦ)
ᎭᎪᎲᏍᎬᎢ - he was burning
ᎤᏍᎪᏎᎢ - it dug, I was told. (ᎠᏍᎪᏍᎦ)
ᏐᏬᏚ - mud
ᎤᏁᎳᏗᏍᏗᏳ - s/he - to live
ᏥᎦᎾᎩᎶᎢ - s/he lives
ᎱᎴᏴᏒᏃ - and where it was burned
ᎤᏲ - bad
ᏄᎳᏍᏓᏁᎢ - it became, I was told.
ᏍᎩᏳᏍᏗᏃ - and for that reason (ᏍᎩ ᎢᏳᏍᏗ)
ᏂᏓᏂᏯᎩᎬᎾ - they don't eat it
ᎯᎪᎯ - ᎪᎯ ᎢᎦ
ᎯᎸ - somewhere
ᎤᏍᎪᏒᎢ - where s/he dug
ᏥᎦᏅᎪᎪᎢ - it comes out (ᎦᏄᎪᎦ)
ᎤᎾᏓᏅᏬᏙᏗ - for them to doctor themselves with it (ᎧᏅᏫᎠ)
ᎭᏅᏗᎯᎪᎢ - they use it (ᎠᎾᏗᎯᎪᎢ) (ᎬᏗᎭ)
ᎩᎶ - someone
ᏧᎵᎡᏂ - deaf
ᏱᎩ - it is
ᏥᏍᏛᎾ ᏃᎴ ᏥᏍᎪᎩᎵ
ᎡᏘᏴᏃ ᏥᎨᏎᎢ ᎠᏂᏔᎵ ᏥᏍᏛᎾ ᏣᎾᎢᏎ.
ᎭᎾᎢᏒᎢᏃ ᏥᏚᎾᏦᏎᎢ ᎠᏍᎩᏂ. ᎯᎢᏣ ᏗᏍᏕᎾ ᏚᏬᏎᎴᎢ. ᏐᏉᏃ ᏥᏍᏛᎾ ᎱᏓᏍᏓᏩᏛᏎᎢ. ᎾᎥᏂ ᎨᏍᏗᏃ
ᏩᎾᎢᏒᎢ ᏗᎪᏛᎢ ᎤᏗᎴᎩ ᏂᎦᎳᏍᏗᏍᎨᎢ. ᎪᎯ ᎢᏴᏃ ᎾᏕᎶᎰᏍᎬᎾ ᎨᏎ ᎩᎦᎨᎢ ᏂᎦᎳᏍᏗᏍᎨᎢ.
ᏐᎢᏃ ᎣᏂ ᎤᏪᏅᏓ ᏥᏍᏛᎾ ᏲᎪ ᎭᏕᎶᎨᏍᎨᎢ ᎭᎳᏍᏕᏓᎵᏴᏍᎬᎢ ᎤᏯᏍᎦᎸᎢ. ᎩᎳᏉᏃ ᎢᏴ ᎤᏏᏅᏎᎢ ᎯᎪ
ᏥᎾᎾᏛᏁᎰᎢ ᎢᏳᏍᏗ. ᏙᏳᏃ ᎠᎦᏗ ᎤᏍᎦᏍᏓᏁᎴᎢ. ᎠᎼᎯᏃ ᏭᎷᏣ ᏭᏓᎾᏫᏛᎮᎢ. ᏍᎩᏃ ᎢᏴ ᏓᏳᏓᎴᏅᏓ ᎠᎼᎯ
ᎤᏩᏌ ᏣᏁᎰᎢ ᏥᏍᏛᎾ. ᎩᎦᎨᎢᏃ ᎤᎴᏴᏒ ᏥᏍᎪᎩᎵ ᎱᏕᎶᎰᏎᎢ ᎭᎪᎲᏍᎬᎢ. ᏍᎩᏃ ᎢᏴ ᎤᏍᎪᏎᎢ ᏐᏬᏚ
ᎤᏁᎳᏗᏍᏗᏳ. ᏍᎩᏃ ᎢᏴ ᏓᏳᏓᎴᏅᏓ ᏐᏬᏚ ᏥᎦᎾᎩᎶᎢ ᎩᎦᎨ ᏥᏍᎪᎩᎵ. ᎱᎴᏴᏒᏃ ᎤᏲ ᏄᎳᏍᏓᏁᎢ ᎭᏫᏯ.
ᏍᎩᏳᏍᏗᏃ ᎠᏂᏣᎳᎩ ᏂᏓᏂᏯᎩᏍᎬᎾ ᏥᏍᎪᎩᎵ ᎯᎪᎯ. ᎠᏎᏃ ᎯᎸ ᎤᏍᎪᏒᎢ ᏥᎨᏐᎢ ᏥᏍᎪᎩᎵ ᏥᏍᎦᏅᎪᎪᎢ ᎠᎹ
ᎤᎾᏓᏅᏬᏙᏗ ᎭᏅᏗᏍᎪᎢ ᎩᎶ ᏧᎵᎡᏂ ᏱᎩ.
The Red Crayfish and the Green Crayfish
Back in the olden days (when animals
behaved as humans), two crayfish were walking along, they were
approached by a "Skina". "Come this way with me." he told them. Only
one crayfish decided to follow. As he kept getting closer and closer
to the land of fire the temperature continued to gradually rise. As
a result, the crayfish did not notice that his body was turning red
from the heat.
The other crayfish following some distance behind noticed the change
in his friend's shell. Instinctively, he began retreating backwards,
in the motion in which crayfish have moved ever since that day. When
he reached the water, it had scared him so much, that he jumped into
the water and from that day forward, Tsi-stv-na (green
crayfish) continues to dwell in that habitat.
Tsi-sgo-gi-li (the red crayfish) , when he realized his shell
was burning, dug a hole in the soft mud to cool off. Tsi-sgo-gi-li
has ever since lived in the mud. Its meat was spoiled by the heat
and the Cherokees do not eat it. However, the water emerging from
the hole, where Tsi-sgo-gi-li lives, is used for its
medicinal properties and is used today for curing an individual who
is hard of hearing.
Story provided by Lulu "Nicey" Welch for inclusion in the Journal
of Cherokee Studies.
Phonetic Version
Note: The symbol ɂ
represents the slight catch in your voice heard between two sounds.
In English, for example, this sound is used to hear the difference
between "aɂ nice man" vs. "an ɂiceman".
Some older texts represent this sound with a single apostrophe.
A dot under a vowel, i.e., [ạ] means that the vowel is pronounced
short. A short vowel in Cherokee is held in speach 1/2 the amount of
time as a long vowel. If a vowel has no dot under it, it's long.
Both of these orthographic conventions are used in the Pulte/Feeling
Cherokee English Dictionary
etịhyvhno tsigeseɂi ạnitalị tsịhsdvnạ tsạnaɂịsẹ. hạnạɂisvɂịhno
tsịdunạtsoseɂị ạsginị. hiɂịtsa dịhsdena duwoselẹɂị. sogwọhno
tsịhsdvnạ hudạhsdạwạdvsẹɂị. nạɂv nịgehsdịhno wanạɂịsvɂị dịgotvɂị
udilegi nịgahlsdịsgẹɂị. gohị ɂịyṿhno nạdelọhosgvnạ geseɂị gịgạgeɂị
nịgạhlsdisgvɂị. soɂịhno ohni ụwenvdạ tsịhsdvnạ yogọ hạdelọhosgeɂị
hahlsdedạliyvsgvɂị ụyạhsgạhlvɂị. kịlạgwohno iyṿ usịnvsẹɂị higọ
tsịnạnạdvnehoɂị yụhsdị. dohyuhnọ ạgadị usgasdạnelẹɂị ạmohịhno
wulutsạ wudạnawịdṿhẹʔi. sgihno iyṿ dạyudạlenvda ạmohị ụwasạ tsanhoɂị
tsịhsdvnạ. gigạgeɂịhno uleyvsṿ tsịhsgogịlị hụdelọhoseɂị hạgọhvsgṿɂị.
sgihno iyṿ usgoseɂị sowotụ unelạdịhsdiyụ. sgihno iyṿ dạyudạlenvda
sowotụ tsịganạgịloɂị gigạgẹ tsịhsgogịlị. hụleyṿsvhno uyọ nụhlsdạneɂị
hạwiyạ.
sgiyụhsdịhno ạnitsạlạgị nịdạniyạgisgvna tsịhsgogịlị higohi. ạsehno
hilṿ usgosṿɂị tsịgesọɂị tsịhsgogịlị tsịsgạnvgogọɂị amạ
ụnạdạnvwodọhdị hanvdịhsgọɂị kilọ tsulịɂenị yigị.